Dark photons, also known as “dark” force carriers, are hypothetical particles that are predicted to exist in certain theories of physics beyond the Standard Model. These particles are thought to carry forces associated with dark matter, which is a mysterious substance that is believed to make up around 85% of the universe’s mass. Dark matter … Read more
The concept of a photon is a fundamental aspect of quantum theory that helps to unravel the mysteries of light and quantum mechanics. Photons are quantum mechanical elementary particles that are the building blocks of classical electromagnetic waves, exhibiting both wave-like and particle-like behavior, and their measurement and properties are governed by the principles of … Read more
Two-photon microscopy (2PM) is a powerful imaging technique that allows for high-resolution, depth-resolved imaging of thick biological specimens by utilizing the nonlinear process of two-photon excitation. This technique has become an invaluable tool in various fields, including neuroscience, developmental biology, and tissue engineering, due to its ability to provide detailed, non-invasive visualization of cellular and … Read more
Photons are the fundamental particles that make up light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation. This comprehensive guide delves into the properties, behaviors, and applications of these fascinating light particles, providing a deep understanding for physics students and enthusiasts. Properties of Photons Particle-Wave Duality Photons exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties, a central concept in … Read more