The reaction of HCl with CsOH is a neutralization reaction as a strong acid, and the strong base combines. Let’s discuss this reaction in a bit more detail.
HCl is also known as muriatic acid and has a pungent smell. HCl is a binary compound and is present in the human body. Cesium hydroxide (CsOH) is highly reactive and is hygroscopic. It is an anisotropic etchant of silicon.
With the various detailed aspects like the net ionic equation and balancing equation, let’s learn more about this reaction.
What is the product of HCl and CsOH
Cesium chloride (CsCl) and water (H2O) are the two products formed when hydrochloric acid reacts with cesium hydroxide (CsOH).
CsOH + HCl → H2O + CsCl
What type of reaction is HCL + CsOH
The reaction of CsOH with HCl is a double displacement reaction because the positive and negative ions of the reactants mutually combine to form the two corresponding products.
How to balance HCL + CsOH
- Write the skeletal equation.
- CsOH + HCl → H2O + CsCl
- Write the number of atoms of each compound.
Element | Number of atoms on the reactant side | Number of atoms on the product side |
---|---|---|
Cs | 1 | 1 |
O | 1 | 1 |
H | 1 | 2 |
Cl | 1 | 1 |
- As the number of each element is equal on the reactant and product side, this states that the equation is balanced.
- The complete balanced equation is:
- CsOH + HCl → H2O + CsCl
HCl + CsOH net ionic equation
- The net ionic equation for the reaction of HCl with CsOH is
OH–(aq) + H+(aq) →H2O(l)
- To derive the net ionic equation, Write a completely balanced equation.
- CsOH + HCl → H2O + CsCl
- Write the physical state of each compound along with them.
- CsOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H2O (l) + CsCl(aq)
- Break all the compounds which are aqueous into their respective ions (liquids and gases are not supposed to be dissociated into ions)
- CsOH→ Cs+(aq) +OH–(aq)
- HCl→ H+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
- CsCl→ Cs+(aq) +Cl–(aq)
- HCl→ H+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
- Write the complete equation with their respective ions.
- Cs+(aq) + OH–(aq) + H+(aq) + Cl–(aq) = H2O(l) + Cs+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
- Remove the ions which appear on both sides.
- The remaining equation is the net ionic equation.
- OH–(aq) + H+(aq) = H2O(l)
HCl + CsOH conjugate pairs
HCl and CsOH has the following conjugate pairs:
- The conjugate base pair of HCl is Cl–.
- The conjugate acid pair of CsOH is Cs+.
HCl and CsOH intermolecular forces
HCl and CsOH has the following intermolecular forces:
- Dipole-dipole interaction and London dispersion forces are the two types of intermolecular forces present between the molecules of HCl.
- A strong ionic bond is present between the molecules of CsOH.
HCl + CsOH reaction enthalpy
The reaction enthalpy when HCl reacts with CsOH is −13.4Kcalmol−1.
Is HCl + CsOH a buffer solution
HCl and CsOH is not a buffer solution because HCl is a strong acid, and it will dissociate into ions. On the other hand, CsOH is a strong base and will also completely break down into ions.
Is HCl + CsOH a complete reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is a complete reaction because two products mutually exchange their ions and participate in a double displacement reaction.
Is HCl + CsOH an exothermic or endothermic reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is an endothermic reaction because the reaction enthalpy is negative. Hence, the heat is absorbed in this reaction.
Is HCl + CsOH a redox reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is not a redox reaction because the oxidation state of elements does not change while the reaction takes place.
Is HCl + CsOH a precipitation reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is not a precipitation reaction because this is an acid-base reaction, which in turn means that the formation of salt takes place and hence no insoluble substance is formed.
Is HCl + CsOH reversible or irreversible reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is an irreversible reaction because the salt formed can not go back to the reactant state.
Is HCl + CsOH displacement reaction
The reaction of HCl with CsOH is a double displacement reaction beacause both compounds,HCl and CsOH mutually exchange their ions to form the respective product.
Conclusion
The product formed CsCl is an inorganic compound and is present in crystal form. CsCl is white in colour and has the unique property of converting into NaCl structure when heated. CsCl is widely used in the separation of various types of DNA.
Hi….I am Deepali Arora and presently working as a Subject Matter Expert in Chemistry. I have henceforth completed my graduation and post-graduation in life sciences and chemistry respectively. I am highly inquisitive as far as learning and experimental aspects are concerned. I am looking forward to strengthening my career in the same field. I am good at troubleshooting and have a good critical thinking and analytical approach.