A compound noun is made up of two or more existing words. Adjectives, verbs, prepositions and nouns can all be used as components for creating compound nouns.
Let us take a look at some examples of compound nouns and their uses in sentences.
Sentence Examples | Explanations |
1. The girl is yet to have a boyfriend with whom she can share every secrets. | Here, the compound noun, ‘boyfriend,’ is formed by using two words, ‘boy’ and ‘friend,’ which are originally nouns. |
2. The milkman comes daily to collect cow’s milk. | Here, the compound noun, ‘milkman,’ is formed by using two words, ‘milk’ and ‘man,’ which is also a combination of nouns. |
3. There is a hattrick chance for R. Singh in this match. | Here, the compound noun, ‘hattrick,’ is formed by using two words, ‘hat’ and ‘trick,’ which is also a combination of nouns. |
4. Rahul has cut a fashionable haircut today. | Here, the compound noun, ‘haircut,’ is formed by using two words, ‘hair’ and ‘cut,’ which is yet again a combination of nouns. |
5. It is your runtime; in that time, you must complete the hometask. | Here, the compound noun, ‘runtime,’ is formed by using two words, ‘run’ and ‘time,’ which is a combination of the noun phrase. |
6. A sweat-shirt will be an important cloth for us this winter. | Here, the compound noun, ‘sweat-shirt,’ is formed by using two words, ‘sweat’ and ‘shirt,’ which is a combination of nouns. |
7. He has to attain the house-party tomorrow. | Here, the compound noun, ‘house-party,’ is formed by using two words, ‘house’ and ‘party,’ which is also a combination of nouns. |
8. The man has chosen an item from the grab-bag suddenly. | Here, the compound noun, ‘grab-bag,’ is formed by using two words, ‘grab’ and ‘bag,’ which is also a combination of nouns. |
9. After the jump cut of my graduation, I was admitted to the Master’s Degree. | Here, the compound noun, ‘Master Degree’, is formed by using two words, ‘Master’ and ‘Degree,’ a combination of nouns. |
10. To forget others is the quick fix for misery. | Here, the compound noun, ‘quick fix,’ is formed by using two words, ‘quick’ and ‘fix,’ a combination of adjectives and nouns. |
11. I require easy-money from the bank for my business. | Here, the compound noun, ‘easy-money, is formed by using two words, ‘easy’ and ‘money,’ which is a combination of adjective and noun. |
12. Now it is time to close all activities in the office. | Here, the compound noun, ‘close all,’ is formed by using two words, ‘close’ and ‘all,’ which combine adjectives and adjectives. |
13. Jahangir is accused of court-martial for breaking military law. | Here, the compound noun, ‘military law,’ is formed by using two words, ‘military’ and ‘law,’ a combination of adjectives and nouns. |
14. Amit, you are trying to be a Jack-in-the-box in society. | Here, the compound noun, ‘jack-in-the-box,’ is formed by using more than two words, ‘jack, in, the’ and ‘box,’ which is a combination of noun and prepositional phrase. |
15. Anamika lives in the city-state of west Bengal. | Here, the compound noun, ‘city-state,’ is formed by using two words, ‘city’ and ‘state,’ a combination of nouns. |
16. My father is the General Secretary of R&D. | Here, the compound noun, ‘General Secretary,’ is formed by using two words, ‘General’ and ‘Secretary,’ a combination of adjectives and nouns. |
17. In the fair of Sagar Mela, West Bengal, I saw Merry-go-round. | Here, the compound noun, ‘Merry-go-round,’ is formed by using more than two words, ‘merry’ and ‘go-round.’ |
Compound noun use
English Grammar has many uses for compound nouns with their different formation. Let us look at some examples of compound nouns with their uses.
- Open or special compound nouns- An open compound noun is formed without a space between two words.
- Hyphenated compound nouns- A hyphenated compound noun is formed by which the two words are separated using a hyphen.
- Closed or solid compound nouns- A closed or solid compound noun is made in which the two words do not have spaces or hyphens separating them. They are usually considered as a single word.
Let us find some compound nouns and their proper usages in sentences as given below.
Sentence Examples | Structures | Explanations |
18. Students were tired as they did not feast at lunchtime. | Noun + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘lunchtime,’ is formed by using two words, ‘lunch’ and ‘time,’ a combination of nouns. |
19. The villages have gone under the water due to flash floods in the rainy season. | Verb + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘flash floods,’ is formed by using two words, ‘flash’ and ‘floods,’ a combination of verb and noun. |
20. In December, my family and I went to Manali for sightseeing. | Noun + Gerund | Here, the compound noun, ‘sightseeing,’ is formed by using two words, ‘sight’ and ‘seeing,’ which is a combination of noun and gerund. |
21. The thing is tiny that I need a Lookingglass. | Gerund + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘Lookingglass,’ is formed by using two words, ‘looking’ and ‘glass,’ a combination of gerund and noun. |
22. My Mother-in-law with my brother will come tomorrow to our house. | Noun+ Proposition + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘mother-in-law,’ is formed by using more than two words, ‘Mother’ and ‘-in-law,’ which is a combination of nouns and prepositions. |
23. Aniket was reading in his room until 1 P.M. | Noun + Prepositional Phrase | Here, the compound noun, ‘room until,’ is formed by using two words, ‘room’ and ‘until 1 P.M,’ a combination of noun and prepositional phrase. |
24. The older man inhabits far from downtown. | Preposition + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘downtown,’ is formed by using two words, ‘down’ and ‘town,’ a combination of prepositions and nouns. |
25. Ratan, don’t be a double agent in the class. | Adjective + Noun | Here, the compound noun, ‘double agent,’ is formed by using two words, ‘double’ and ‘agent,’ a combination of adjectives and nouns. |
26. South Korea is one of the legends football teams in Asia. | Nationality | Here, the compound noun, ‘South Korea’ is formed by using two words, that denotes nationality. |
27. Adarsh, don’t pretend to be the Prime Minister in the class. | Title | Here, the compound noun, ‘Prime Minister,’ is formed by using two words, ‘Prime’ and ‘Minister,’ which is also a combination of adjective and noun. |
28. My brother went to the Middle East in Europe. | Place | Here, the compound noun, ‘Middle East,’ is formed by using two words, ‘Middle’ and ‘East,’ which is also a combination of adjective and noun. |
29. The soft sound of the pitter-patter of rain on the roof is heard. | Repetitive Words/Rhyming Words | Here, the compound noun, ‘pitter-patter,’ is formed by using two words, ‘pitter’ and ‘patter,’ which is a combination of nouns. |
30. An overthrow creates a penalty at the end of the match. | Preposition+ Verb | Here, the compound noun, ‘overthrow,’ is formed by using two words, ‘over’ and ‘throw,’ a combination of prepositions and verbs. |
31. We should not breakdown down; we are in trouble. | Verb+ Preposition | Here, the compound noun, ‘breakdown,’ is formed by using two words, ‘break’ and ‘down,’ which is also a combination of verb and preposition. |
Conclusion-
From the above discussion, we have concluded that compound nouns are made of two or more existing words, which are considered as one.
Hi! I am Bhabesh Sing. I have completed M.A in English, M.A in Vocal Music, and B.Ed. I am a creative writer. Currently, I am a Subject Matter Expert in English on this Platform.
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