17 Poetry Consonance Examples: What, Why, Where, How, When To Use

In this article, we will learn how poetry sounds like music most of the times with the help of poetry consonance examples.

Consonance is the repetition of a phrase/sequence of two or more consonants in a poem or prose. The similarity in sound between two words, in poetry, is essential for the music it creates while reciting or reading the poem, and also that poetry is one of the most beautiful forms of literature.

1. I saw a Chapel by William Blake

I saw a chapel all of gold

That none did dare to enter in

And many weeping stood without

Weeping mourning worshipping

The sounds of ‘l’ ‘d’ and ‘g’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance, that builds rhythm.

2. On Seeing the Wind at Hope Mansell by Geoffrey Hill

Whether or not shadows are of the substance

such is the expectation I can

wait to surprise my vision as a wind

enters the valley: sudden and silent

The sounds ‘r’ and ‘s’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance. The ‘s’ sound is more prominent to engage the readers to pay more attention to the content of the poem, as reading the ‘s’ sound makes one pause several times.

3. The Fabric of Life by Kay Ryan

It is very stretchy.

We know that, even if

many details remain

sketchy. It is complexly

woven.

The sounds ‘s’ and ‘y’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance. The ‘y’ sound is repeated often to create rhythm and music in the poem.

4. Strange Meeting by Wilfred Owen

Courage was mine, and I had mystery;

Wisdom was mine, and I had mastery:

The sounds ‘m’ and the combination ‘ry’ that occurs twice at the end of the lines are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance, which achieves rhythm, while the ‘m’ sound implies music and emphasis.

5.  The Lamb by William Blake

Little Lamb who made thee

Dost thou know who made thee

Gave thee life & bid thee feed.

By the stream & o’er the mead;

The sounds ‘l’ ‘d’ and the sequence ‘th’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance that occurs most of the time to create rhythm.

6. Meeting at Night by Robert Browning

The grey sea and the long black land;

And the yellow half-moon large and low;

And the startled little waves that leap

In fiery ringlets from their sleep

The sound ‘l’ specifically is used in this verse to create the effect of consonance, to create rhythm.

7. People by D.H. Lawrence

The great gold apples of night

Hang from the street’s long bough

Dripping their light

On the faces that drift below,

On the faces that drift and blow

The sounds ‘t’ ‘g’ ‘r’ and the sequence ‘th’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance. Every line has a different consonant sound.

8. Never Seek to Tell thy Love by William Blake

Never seek to tell thy love

Love that never told can be

For the gentle wind does move

Silently invisibly

The sounds ‘l’ ‘t’ and the sequence ‘ly’ are used in this verse to create the effect of consonance, that expresses the poet’s message musically.

9. She Walks in Beauty By Lord Byron

She walks in beauty, like the night

Of cloudless climes and starry skies;

And all that’s best of dark and bright

Meet in her aspect and her eyes;

The sound of ‘s’ ‘t’ ‘cl’, and ‘r’ are used to create the effect of consonance, that beautifies this verse, which is why this is one of the famous poems.

10. Undone Song at Neap Tide By Kathryn Starbuck

When the worry of this undone song unsung so long

so loud my head I went inside and under to let the flood run free

The sounds are in sequence in the first line, i.e., ‘un’ and ‘ng’. In the next line, the sound of ‘d’ is prominent, altogether the poet uses these sounds to achieve the effect of consonance.

11. You That I Loved By A. F. Moritz

You that I loved all my life long,

you are not the one.

You that I followed, my line or path or way,

that I followed singing, and you

The sounds used in this verse are ‘y’ and ‘l’ to create the effect of consonance which builds emphasis around the poem.

12. Magic By Louis Untermeyer

We passed old farmer Boothby in the field.

Rugged and straight he stood; his body steeled

With stubbornness and age.

 The sounds used in this verse are ‘f’ and ‘s’ to create the effect of consonance that builds rhythm.

13. We Real Cool by Gwendolyn Brooks

The Pool Players.

Seven at the Golden Shovel.

We real cool.

We Left school.

The sounds used in this famous poem are ‘p’ ‘s’, and ‘l’ to create the effect of consonance that builds into a lyrical poem.

14. Obbligato By Bruce Smith

Late August was a pressure drop,

rain, a sob in the body,

a handful of air

with a dream in it,

The sounds used in this verse are ‘d’ and ‘s’ that are repeated in each line to produce rhythm and create the effect of consonance.

15. To a Greek Marble By Richard Aldington

Pótuia, pótuia

White grave goddess,

Pity my sadness,

O silence of Paros.

The sounds used in this verse are ‘p’ ‘g’, and ‘s’ creating the effect of consonance that builds into a beautiful devotional lyric.

16. Tenderness and Rot By Kay Ryan

Tenderness and rot  

share a border.  

And rot is an  

aggressive neighbor  

whose iridescence  

keeps creeping over.

The sounds used in this verse is predominantly ‘r’ suggesting an unpleasant sound and a consonance that builds into a sad poem.

17. The Spider By Richard Eberhart

Caught in nature, summer and winter

You are the symbol of the seasons too.  

The sounds used in this verse are ‘r’ and ‘s’ to create the effect of consonance that makes the poem lyrical.

poetry consonance examples
Poetry Consonance Examples

Why To Use Poetry Consonance?

Consonance in poetry is used to make the verse more melodious, all the while keeping the imagery, themes, and metaphors intact. Poets use it to give edge and music to their poems, to increase the reader’s curiosity.

How To Use Poetry Consonance?

The usage of consonance can be difficult at first, but the reader can choose a topic or theme on which they would like to write and choose similar sounding words, specifically consonant sounds to get the effect of their poetry.

Where To Use Poetry Consonance?

Poets take creative liberty and use it anywhere in their verse, it can be used four times in a line of a verse or just four times in a stanza in a verse. The aim is to create rhythm through these consonant sounds, which convey the sentiments of the poem.

When To Use Poetry Consonance?

Consonance can act as a medium to build suspense and drama, it can also be used to give a comic and rhythmic effect to a poem, depending upon the poet, and what they want to express through their poetry.

Conclusion

This article explores the intricacies in a poem with the help of varied poetry consonance examples, to help the readers understand its usage in verse, prose, as well as literary fiction.

Is a Verb a Predicate?

is a verb a predicate

A verb is a crucial component of a predicate, but not all verbs are predicates. Understanding the relationship between verbs and predicates is essential for mastering sentence structure in English grammar. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the details of predicates, their types, and how they interact with verbs.

What is a Predicate?

A predicate is the part of a sentence that describes the action or state of being of the subject. It typically includes a verb and may also include objects, complements, or adverbial modifiers. The predicate explains what the subject does or what is happening to the subject.

Predicates can be divided into two main types:

  1. Action Predicates: These describe an action performed by the subject, such as “The dog barked” or “The student wrote an essay.”
  2. State of Being Predicates: These describe a state or condition of the subject, such as “The flower is beautiful” or “The car was parked.”

Is a Verb a Predicate?

is a verb a predicate

While a verb is a necessary component of a predicate, not all verbs are predicates. A predicate must include at least one verb, but it can also include other elements like objects, modifiers, and complements.

There are two main types of predicates:

  1. Simple Predicate: A simple predicate consists only of the main verb and any auxiliary verbs. For example, in the sentence “I ate,” the simple predicate is “ate.”
  2. Complete Predicate: A complete predicate includes all the words in a sentence that are not part of the subject. For example, in the sentence “I ate my lunch,” the complete predicate is “ate my lunch.”

It’s important to note that a verb can be part of a larger predicate structure, but not all verbs are predicates on their own.

Examples of Verbs and Predicates

Let’s look at some examples to better understand the relationship between verbs and predicates:

  1. Simple Predicate:
  2. Sentence: “The cat sleeps.”
  3. Verb: “sleeps”
  4. Simple Predicate: “sleeps”

  5. Complete Predicate:

  6. Sentence: “The student wrote a report.”
  7. Verb: “wrote”
  8. Complete Predicate: “wrote a report”

  9. Compound Predicate:

  10. Sentence: “The athlete ran quickly and jumped high.”
  11. Verbs: “ran” and “jumped”
  12. Compound Predicate: “ran quickly and jumped high”

In the first example, the verb “sleeps” is the simple predicate. In the second example, the complete predicate “wrote a report” includes the verb “wrote” and the object “a report.” The third example demonstrates a compound predicate, where the sentence has two verbs (“ran” and “jumped”) that together form the complete predicate.

Identifying Predicates in Sentences

To identify the predicate in a sentence, follow these steps:

  1. Locate the subject of the sentence.
  2. Determine the verb or verbs in the sentence.
  3. Identify the words that describe the action or state of the subject.
  4. The predicate includes the verb(s) and any additional words that describe the subject.

Here are some examples:

Sentence Subject Verb Predicate
The dog barked loudly. The dog barked barked loudly
The student is studying for the exam. The student is studying is studying for the exam
The team won the championship game. The team won won the championship game

In the first example, the subject is “The dog,” the verb is “barked,” and the predicate is “barked loudly.” In the second example, the subject is “The student,” the verb is “is studying,” and the predicate is “is studying for the exam.” In the third example, the subject is “The team,” the verb is “won,” and the predicate is “won the championship game.”

Key Takeaways

  • A predicate must contain at least one verb, but it can also include other elements like objects, modifiers, and complements.
  • Verbs are a crucial component of predicates, but not all verbs are predicates on their own.
  • Predicates can be classified as simple (only the main verb) or complete (including the verb and other elements).
  • Identifying the predicate in a sentence involves locating the subject, determining the verb(s), and identifying the words that describe the action or state of the subject.

By understanding the relationship between verbs and predicates, you can effectively analyze and construct sentences in English, ensuring your writing is clear, concise, and grammatically correct.

References:

  1. Oregon State Guide to Grammar – What is a Predicate? (liberalarts.oregonstate.edu)
  2. Albert.io – Predicates: Definition, Examples, & Exercises (albert.io)
  3. Grammarly – What Is a Predicate, and How Does It Work? (grammarly.com)

23 Fronted Adverbials Examples: What, How to Use, Examples, Sentences, And Usage

Fronted Adverbials are words and phrases that appear at the beginning of a sentence, fronted adverbials examples can inform us about an action of a person, state of a place, manner of an activity, or a degree of emotion. In simple words, the where, when, and how of a sentence.

  1. Sadly, there were no cookies left when Mira asked.
  2. Suddenly, it started to rain and Sam and Beth had to take shelter under a bus stop.
  3. Daily, Krishna sits down to memorize the multiplication tables.
  4. Perhaps, I should take another chance, and appear in the exams.
  5. Sometimes, it is hard to differentiate between foods that I like and dislike.
  6. Once, a conman went around the town and scared everyone with his umbrella.
  7. In springtime, the cherry blossoms turn Japan into a common picnic spot.  
  8. Across the road, the fruit vendors broke into a fight.
  9. Unfortunately, the fishes inside the bowl were all lifeless.
  10. Back at the table, I had left my books and keys.
  11. Without warning, the tiger pounced on a deer lost from its herd.
  12. Wherever she went, rain and fog had made all the places damped.
  13. Underneath the trees, Peppa and her friends had dug up their time capsules.
  14. Behind the garage, a Siamese cat had given birth to her kittens.
  15. Upstairs, Rami’s mother was boiling up some soup, and it was intoxicating.
  16. Over the bed, my sister keeps the tiny lamp that was gifted by me.
  17. In a few minutes, Beyonce would make an appearance on stage.
  18. In the blink of an eye, the magician pulled a trick that left the audience astounded.
  19. Last week, Neha went on a vacation and bought me souvenirs.
  20. Nervously, Jay took the mic and started singing Radiohead.
  21. In the mountains of Chile, Llamas are known to be great travel companions.
  22. After a while, the clouds cleared up, and we went for a long drive.
  23. Luckily, the paramedics arrived and the man who was hit by a bike, was saved.
  24. Before dinner, my dad asked me to get the shed cleaned up.  

Fronted Adverbial Sentences

Sadly, there were no cookies left when Mira asked.

Here, ‘sadly’ is a fronted adverbial that denotes the manner of the sentence, when Mira is left with no cookies.

Suddenly, it started to rain and Sam and Beth had to take shelter under a bus stop.

Here, ‘suddenly’ is a fronted adverbial that denotes to the manner given in the sentence, and that leads to the action of Sam and Beth.

Daily, Krishna sits down to memorize the multiplication tables.

Here, ‘daily’ is a fronted adverbial that describes the frequency with which Krishna memorizes multiplication tables.

Perhaps, I should take another chance, and appear in the exams.

Here, ‘perhaps’ is a fronted adverbial that indicates the frequency, that whether the speaker ‘I’ would take the exams or no.

Sometimes, it is hard to differentiate between foods that I like and dislike.

Here, ‘sometimes’ is an example of fronted adverbial that denotes to the frequency of the action, i.e., the speaker being indecisive about food.

Once, a conman went around the town and scared everyone with his umbrella.

Here, ‘once’ is an example of fronted adverbial that denotes to the frequency of the action, i.e., the conman scaring everyone in town one time.

In springtime, the cherry blossoms turn Japan into a common picnic spot.  

Here, the fronted adverbial example is “in springtime” that indicates the time of the action, i.e., during spring cherry blossoms beautify Japan and its a common picnic place.

Across the road, the fruit vendors broke into a fight.

Here, “across the road” is an example of fronted adverbial that indicates the place of the action, where the fight happened.

Unfortunately, the fishes inside the bowl were all lifeless.

Here, ‘unfortunately’ is a fronted adverbial that describes the manner of the action following, the death of the fishes in the bowl, as tragic.

Back at the table, I had left my books and keys.

Here, “back at the table” is a fronted adverbial that indicates the place of the action, i.e., the forgotten books and keys.

Without warning, the tiger pounced on a deer lost from its herd.

Here, “without warning” is a fronted adverbial that suggests the manner of the action, i.e., the tiger pounced on a deer suddenly.

Wherever she went, rain and fog had made all the places damped.

Here, “wherever she went” is a fronted adverbial that denotes the place of the action.

Underneath the trees, Peppa and her friends had dug up their time capsules.

Here, “underneath the trees” is a fronted adverbial that indicates the place of the action, Peppa and her friends digging up their time capsules.

Behind the garage, a Siamese cat had given birth to her kittens.

Here, “behind the garage” is a fronted adverbial that denotes the place of the action, where a siamese cat gave birth to kittens.

Upstairs, Rami’s mother was boiling up some soup, and it was intoxicating.

Here, ‘upstairs’ is a fronted adverbial that denotes as to where Rami’s mother was cooking.

Over the bed, my sister keeps the tiny lamp that was gifted by me.

Here, “over the bed” is a fronted adverbial that indicates where the lamp is being kept by the sister.

In a few minutes, Beyonce would make an appearance on stage.

Here, “in a few minutes” is a fronted adverbial that suggests the time, i.e., when Beyonce will make an appearance.

In the blink of an eye, the magician pulled a trick that left the audience astounded.

Here, “in the blink of an eye” is a fronted adverbial that denotes the time of the action, i.e., the magician pulled a trick within nanoseconds.

Last week, Neha went on a vacation and bought me souvenirs.

Here, “last week” is a fronted adverbial that indicates when Neha bought the speaker souveniers.

Nervously, Jay took the mic and started singing Radiohead.

Here, ‘nervously’ is a fronted adverbial that suggests the manner of the action, i.e., Jay singing nervously.

In the mountains of Chile, Llamas are known to be great travel companions.

Here, “in the mountains of Chile” is a fronted adverbial that suggests where Llamas are known for being great companions.

After a while, the clouds cleared up, and we went for a long drive.

Here, “after a while” is a fronted adverbial that indicates when the clouds cleared up, followed by the action of a verb.

Luckily, the paramedics arrived and the man who was hit by a bike, was saved.

Here, ‘luckily’ is a fronted adverbial that denotes how fortunate the man was because the paramedics arrived on time.

Before dinner, my dad asked me to get the shed cleaned up.  

Here, “before dinner” is a fronted adverbial that suggests when the speaker’s dad asked to clean up the shed.

How To Use Fronted Adverbials?

Fronted Adverbials are used to add additional description and depth to a sentence, and that enhances the reading experience. For instance, in fiction writing, a precise depiction of a crime scene is well appreciated by the readers, as well as used in building up tension.

  • Informs the reader about the whereabouts of a particular time, place and context.
  • Precisely gives information that broadens the creative space.
  • Builds up tension or drama that is essential for writing or regular conversation as well.

Conclusion:

In this article, the concept of fronted adverbials examples aims at describing sentences more precisely, denoting the where, when, and how of the sentence, so the readers can use them often in their regular conversations as well, and not just in creative writing.

39 Long Adjectives Examples: Sentences, Uses, and Detailed Explanations

A long adjective is a word with two or more syllables (vowel sounds). It is used to provide concise information about the concerned noun in a sentence. The following long adjectives examples will help to understand the concept holistically.

  1. The mahogany table in the parlor was gigantic.
  2. Kelly Clarkson’s music is often melodious and upbeat.
  3. Uttar Pradesh is generally tagged as a lawless state in North India.
  4. Riya participated in numerous competitions, yet didn’t get a prize.
  5. IITs are the premium colleges of India.
  6. Most countries have a pessimistic approach to the current climate situation.
  7. Watermelons make a refreshing summer fruit.
  8. That EdTech company only hires skillful candidates.
  9. Our future needs talented as well as well-educated youths.
  10. In 1999, Odisha was struck by a severe cyclone.
  11. Raj says superhero films are unrealistic.
  12. Meena is the talkative one among the first graders.
  13. Being honest with oneself is important for survival.
  14. The authorities are accountable for the fire breakout.
  15. The current political situation is worrisome.
  16. Consumption of junk food can have adverse effects on the digestive system.
  17. People in Palampur are friendly and hospitable to tourists.
  18. Lilies are of significance in most world literature.  
  19. Sherlock Holmes is an adventurous read, even when one is sitting at home and reading.
  20. Chaya was determined that she will secure a position in one of the top firms.
  21. “I wasn’t frightened,” said Nemo, after falling from the stairs.  
  22. The glorious wedding ceremonies of the royal family are quite an internet sensation.
  23. Ashoka Chakra is given to the bravest among the military forces.  
  24. Museum of Illusions in Delhi, is one of the finest and one of a kind in the country.
  25. Most of the tsunami-prone areas in Indonesia are already in a dilapidated condition.
  26. Great Blue Herons flock to Central America in abundance during winter.
  27. Joaquin Phoenix gave a captivating performance in Joker, that won him the Oscars.
  28. The exquisite beaches of Goa boost tourism in the State.
  29. Twilight fans were heartbroken over the climax of the recent film.
  30. The Supreme Court of India passed one of the monumental judgments in 1973.
  31. Green-leafy vegetables have nourishing nutrients that regulate metabolism.
  32. The women’s cricket team is sympathetic to social causes, they make generous donations.
  33. Amusement Park rides are often uncomfortable.
  34. Rita got an expensive bag for the school picnic.
  35. The flowers in my garden were not blooming, so I added organic pests to the soil. 
  36. In the oath ceremony, Arvind Kejriwal thanked all the sanitary workers in his celebratory speech.
  37. Jane Austen wrote charismatic male protagonists, that are widely loved today.
  38. Languages of the islanders are now obsolete.
  39. The view from the Dehradun hill station is breathtaking.
  40. The string theory is quite confusing for some people.
  41. Grapes taste delicious when frozen.

Detailed Explanations

The mahogany table in the parlor was gigantic.

Here, ‘gigantic’ is a long adjective containing three vowel sounds, that suggests the size of the noun, ‘mahogany table.’

Kelly Clarkson’s music is often melodious and upbeat.

In this sentence, there are two long adjectives examples, ‘melodious’ and ‘upbeat’ each containing two or more than two vowel sounds. They describe the noun’s action i.e. Kelly Clarkson’s music.

Uttar Pradesh is generally tagged as a lawless state in North India.

Here, the long adjective is ‘lawless’, which speaks about the condition of the noun, i.e. of the state of Uttar Pradesh.

Riya participated in numerous competitions, yet didn’t get a prize.

Here, ‘numerous’ is the long adjective with three vowel sounds, that explains the quantity of the noun’s action of participating in competitions.

IITs are the premium colleges of India.

In this sentence, the long adjective is ‘premium’ with two vowel sounds, that reports the state of the noun, i.e. IITs.

Most countries have a pessimistic approach to the current climate situation.

Here, ‘pessimistic’ is the long adjective with three vowel sounds, that depicts the approach of most countries toward climate change.

Watermelons make a refreshing summer fruit.

Here, ‘refreshing’ is the long adjective with three vowel sounds, that describes the common noun, watermelons characteristic.

That EdTech company only hires skillful candidates.

Here, ‘skillful’ is a long adjective with two vowel sounds, that describes the quality of the common noun, candidates.

Our future needs talented as well as well-educated youths.

Here, ‘talented’ and ‘well-educated’ are the long adjectives examples, that talks about the future needing so and so youths.

In 1999, Odisha was struck by a severe cyclone.

Here, the long adjective is ‘severe’ with two vowel sounds, which depicts the condition of the cyclone.

Raj says superhero films are unrealistic.

Here, the long adjective is ‘unrealistic’ with four vowel sounds, which describes the nature of superhero films.

Meena is the talkative one among the first graders.

Here, ‘talkative’ is a long adjective with two vowel sounds, which describes the noun, ‘Meena.’

Being honest with oneself is important for survival.

In this sentence, there are two long adjectives examples, ‘honest’ and ‘important’ that suggests the tenants of survival.

The authorities are accountable for this fire breakout.

Here, ‘accountable’ is a long adjective that describes the action of the noun, i.e. the authorities.

The current political situation is worrisome.

Here, ‘worrisome’ is a long adjective that describes the ‘situation’ or state of the politics presently.

Consumption of junk food can have adverse effects on the digestive system.

Here, ‘adverse’ is a long adjective that suggests the state of verb in the sentence, i.e., “consumption of junk food.”

People in Palampur are friendly and hospitable to tourists.

Here, “friendly and hospitable” are the long adjectives examples that describe Palampur’s handling of tourists.

Lilies are of significance in most of the world literature.  

In this sentence, ‘significance’ is a long adjective with four syllables, that describes the lilies, and its role in world literature.

Sherlock Holmes is an adventurous read, even when one is sitting at home and reading.

Here, ‘adventurous’ is a long adjective that describes the noun Sherlock Holmes to be an enjoyable activity.

Chaya was determined that she will secure a position in one of the top firms.

In this sentence, ‘determined’ is a long adjective that describes Chaya’s motives of securing a position in a top firm.

“I wasn’t frightened,” said Nemo, after falling from the stairs.  

Here, ‘frightened’ is a long adjective that defines the state of emotion Nemo is in, “after falling from the stairs.”

The glorious wedding ceremonies of the royal family are quite an internet sensation.

In this sentence, ‘glorious’ is a long adjective that defines the wedding affairs of the royal family being “an internet sensation.”

Ashoka Chakra is given to the bravest among the military forces.  

Here, ‘bravest’ is a long adjective that represents the rank of the Ashoka Chakra.

The Museum of Illusions in Delhi is one of the finest and one of a kind in the country.

In this sentence, ‘finest’ is a long adjective with two vowel sounds, that defines the “Museum of Illusions.”

Most of the tsunami-prone areas in Indonesia are already in a dilapidated condition.

In this sentence, ‘dilapidated’ is a long adjective with four vowel sounds, that represents the condition of “tsunami-prone areas in Indonesia.”

Great Blue Herons flock to Central America in abundance during winter.

Here, ‘abundance’ is a long adjective with three vowel sounds, that quantifies the migration of “Great Blue Herons.”

Joaquin Phoenix gave a captivating performance in Joker, that won him the Oscars.

In this sentence, ‘captivating’ is a long adjective with four vowel sounds, that describes Jaoquin Phoenix’s performance.

The exquisite beaches of Goa boost tourism in the State.

Here, ‘exquisite’ is a long adjective with three vowel sounds, that describes the “beaches of Goa.”

Twilight fans were heartbroken over the climax of the recent film.

In this sentence, ‘heartbroken’ is a long adjective with three vowel sounds, that describes the emotions of “Twilight fans.”

The Supreme Court of India passed one of the monumental judgments in 1973.

Here, ‘monumental’ is a long adjective that describes the “judgements in 1973” to be of importance.

Green-leafy vegetables have nourishing nutrients that regulate metabolism.

In this sentence, ‘nourishing’ is a long adjective that describes the green-leafy vegetables.

The women’s cricket team is sympathetic to social causes, they make generous donations.

Here, ‘generous’ is a long adjective with three vowel sounds that represents the cricket team’s actions.

Amusement Park rides are often uncomfortable.

Here, ‘uncomfortable’ is a long adjective with four vowel sounds that describes the rides.

Rita got an expensive bag for the school picnic.

Here, ‘expensive’ is a long adjective that describes Rita’s bag.

The flowers in my garden were not blooming, so I added organic pests to the soil. 

Here, ‘blooming’ is a long adjective that refers to the state of flowers in the garden.

In the oath ceremony, Arvind Kejriwal thanked all the sanitary workers in his celebratory speech.

In this sentence, ‘celebratory’ is a long adjective that describes Kejriwal’s speech.

Jane Austen wrote charismatic male protagonists, that are widely loved today.

Here, ‘charismatic’ is a long adjective with four vowel sounds that describes Jane Austen’s male protagonists.

Languages of the islanders are now obsolete.

In this sentence, ‘obsolete’ is a long adjective that represents the usage of Islanders language.

The view from the Dehradun hill station is breathtaking.

Here, ‘breathtaking’ is a long adjective that describes the view of Dehradun hill station.

The string theory is quite confusing for some people.

Here, ‘confusing’ is a long adjective that depicts the stance of people about string theory.

Grapes taste delicious when frozen.

Here, ‘delicious’ is a long adjective that describes frozen grapes.

Long Adjectives Examples Use

  • concise information about the noun and its actions
  • modifies the noun, hence giving a sentence a meaning
  • a sentence with many syllables is pronounced better
  • makes sentences structured with lucidity

Conclusion-

This article covers the long adjectives examples and its uses that intends to elucidate the concept and make it simplified for the readers.

35 Negative Adjectives Examples: Sentences, Uses, and Detailed Explanations

A Negative Adjective describes a noun critically, and with the help of negative adjectives examples, it informs about the setting, tone, personality, and behavior of a given situation or a person. The following negative adjectives examples will enhance our knowledge regarding this concept.

  1. The Managing Head of the company was boastful about the turnover.
  2. Draco Malfoy was voted as the most untrustworthy character in the Harry Potter Series.
  3. It is noted that the arrogance of privileged classes encourages inequality.
  4. The peaceful protests turned spiteful only after the local singer’s participation.
  5. It was selfish of Kavya to get on with the presentation without the presence of her teammates.
  6. Rahul’s reports on hunger and poverty were dishonest, and figures were inaccurate.
  7. It is said that people were so horrified at the screening of The Exorcist that some had to be hospitalized.
  8. The stories of refugees were so gruesome that they moved everyone to tears at the convention.
  9. Hamlet is one of the most flawed characters that Shakespeare has ever created.
  10. Shalini said that her last vacation to the mountains of Mussoorie was an eerie experience.
  11. The lack of equipment and the condition under which the sanitary workers work is disgraceful.
  12. The government should be embarrassed for its inaction during the Delhi unrest, claimed the opposition.
  13. The teacher frowned when she saw students with untidy shoes.
  14. Intense theatre acting involves a lot of grotesque techniques to convey the truth in all its ugliness.
  15. Monica was upset that she had to leave her apartment in such a haphazard manner.
  16. It is imprudent to keep children under watch all the time.
  17. Priya’s pet dogs look rather malevolent than friendly, and her neighborhood is scary.
  18. The drama society’s performance was dismissed for being too obscene, to be staged for school.
  19. The costumes for the school annual day were improper and tasteless.
  20. The new employees weren’t expecting a rude welcome from their manager.
  21. The jury chose to be indiscriminate towards the science group when selecting a winner.
  22. Ravi thought it was immature of him to invite his boss over for dinner on his first day at work.
  23. The release of exhaustive fumes from industries and factories is polluting the environment.
  24. It would be irrational to cut off subsidies during a time of financial crisis.
  25.  Tourists from China claimed that the hill stations of Nagaland are quite inhospitable.
  26. The Haunting of Hill House portrays the forbidding house as the protagonist.
  27. The excruciating rise in oil and fuel prices has led the nation into a slump.
  28. Crowdfunding can help the research in finding cures for degenerative conditions like Alzheimer’s.
  29.  Ricky Gervais is one of the top comedians who always makes controversial statements.
  30. In the movie Dune, the protagonist Paul Atreides only gets combative to protect his mother.
  31. Salman Rushdie’s The Satanic Verses was considered blasphemous in several countries, hence banned.
  32. It is advised that watching the news in such turbulent times can be aggravating.
  33. Tanya remains angry and aloof most of the time, after her misunderstanding with her sister Maya.
  34. The whistle-blowers condemned the deforestation activities of the town-planning authorities.
  35. My mother was negligent regarding her health issues, leading to a relapse.
  36. The students were frantic when they heard about the surprise tests.

Detailed Explanations

The Managing Head of the company was boastful about the turnover.

Here, ‘boastful’ is a negative adjective that suggests the Managing Head’s behavior.

Draco Malfoy was voted as the most untrustworthy character in the Harry Potter Series.

Here, ‘untrustworthy’ is a negative adjective that describes Draco Malfoy.

It is noted that the arrogance of privileged classes encourages inequality.

Here, ‘arrogance’ is a negative adjective that describes the privileged classes.

The peaceful protests turned spiteful only after the local singer’s participation.

Here, ‘spiteful’ is a negative adjective that describes the nature of protests.

It was selfish of Kavya to get on with the presentation without the presence of her teammates.

Here, ‘selfish’ is a negative adjective, that describes Kavya.

Read more about  Oxymoron vs Paradox: Comparative Analysis

Rahul’s reports on hunger and poverty were dishonest, and figures were inaccurate.

Here, the negative adjective examples are ‘dishonest’ and ‘inaccurate’ that describe Rahul’s reports.

It is said that, at the screening of The Exorcist, people were so horrified that some had to be hospitalized.

Here, ‘horrified’ is a negative adjective that describes the reaction of the audience.

The stories of refugees were so gruesome that they moved everyone to tears at the convention.

Here, ‘gruesome’ is a negative adjective that describes the stories of the refugees.

Hamlet is one of the most flawed characters that Shakespeare has ever created.

Here, ‘flawed’ is a negative adjective that describes Hamlet.

Shalini said that her last vacation to the mountains of Mussoorie was an eerie experience.

Here, ‘eerie’ is a negative adjective that suggests the atmosphere of Mussoorie.

The lack of equipment and the condition under which the sanitary workers work is disgraceful.

Here, ‘disgraceful’ is a negative adjective that describes the working conditions of sanitary workers.

The government should be embarrassed for its inaction during the Delhi unrest, claimed the opposition.

Here, ‘embarrassed’ is a negative adjective that describes the government’s stance.

The teacher frowned when she saw students with untidy shoes.

Here, ‘frowned’ is a negative adjective that describes the teacher’s mood.

Intense theatre acting involves a lot of grotesque techniques to convey the truth in all its ugliness.

Here, ‘grotesque’ is a negative adjective that describes theatre acting’s intensity.  

Monica was upset that she had to leave her apartment in such a haphazard manner.

Here, ‘haphazard’ is a negative adjective that describes Monica’s manner of leaving.

It is imprudent to keep children under watch all the time.

Here, ‘imprudent’ is a negative adjective that describes the action of adults keeping watch.

Priya’s pet dogs look rather malevolent than friendly, and her neighborhood is scary.

Here, the negative adjectives examples are ‘malevolent’ and ‘scary’.

The drama society’s performance was dismissed for being too obscene, to be staged for school.

Here, ‘obscene’ is a negative adjective that describes the drama society’s performance.

The costumes for the school annual day were improper and tasteless.

Here, the negative adjectives examples are ‘improper’ and ‘tasteless.

The new employees weren’t expecting a rude welcome from their manager.

Here, ‘rude’ is a negative adjective that suggests the manager’s behavior.

The jury chose to be indiscriminate towards the science group when selecting a winner.

Here, ‘indiscriminate’ is a negative adjective that describes the jury’s attitude.

Ravi thought it was immature of him to have invited his boss over for dinner on his very first day at work.

Here, ‘immature’ is a negative adjective that describes Ravi’s thoughts/activity.

The release of exhaustive fumes from industries and factories is polluting the environment.

Here, ‘exhaustive’ is a negative adjective that describes fumes.

It would be irrational to cut off subsidies during a time of financial crisis.

Here, ‘irrational’ is a negative adjective that describes the cutting off of subsidies.

Tourists from China claimed that the hill stations of Nagaland are quite inhospitable.

Here, ‘inhospitable’ is a negative adjective that describes the hill station of Nagaland.

The Haunting of Hill House portrays the forbidding house as the protagonist.

Here, ‘forbidding’ is a negative adjective that describes the house.

The excruciating rise in oil and fuel prices has led the nation into a slump.

Here, ‘excruciating’ is a negative adjective that describes the rise/inflation.

Crowdfunding can help the research in finding cures for degenerative conditions like Alzheimer’s.

Here, ‘degenerative’ is a negative adjective that describes conditions like Alzheimers.

Ricky Gervais is one of the top comedians who always makes controversial statements.

Here, ‘controversial’ is a negative adjective that describes Ricky’s statements.

In the movie Dune, the protagonist Paul Atreides only gets combative to protect his mother.

Here, ‘combative’ is a negative adjective that describes Paul’s actions.

Salman Rushdie’s The Satanic Verses was considered blasphemous in several countries, hence banned.

Here, ‘blasphemous’ is a negative adjective that describes The Satanic Verses.

It is advised that watching the news in such turbulent times can be aggravating.

Here, ‘aggravating’ is the negative adjective that describes the affect of watching news.

Tanya remains angry and aloof most of the time, after her misunderstanding with her sister Maya.

Here, the negative adjectives examples are ‘angry’ and ‘aloof’ that describes Tanya’s behavior.

The whistle-blowers condemned the deforestation activities of the town-planning authorities.

Here, ‘condemned’ is a negative adjective that describes deforestation activities.

My mother was negligent regarding her health issues which leading to a relapse.

Here, ‘negligent’ is a negative adjective that describes mother’s behavior.

The students were frantic when they heard about the surprise tests.

Here, ‘frantic’ is a negative adjective that describes the students.

Negative Adjectives Examples Use

  • To express candidly
  • To illustrate the exact picture of the noun’s actions
  • Basically, used in writing intriguing fiction

Conclusion:

This article covers the negative adjective examples and its uses that intends to elucidate the concept and make it simplified for the readers.

11+ Monoecious Plants Examples: Detailed Explanations

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This article discusses Monoecious Plants Examples and Monoecy comprehensively.

Monoecious plants are bisexual in nature, i.e., they have both female and male organs, that bear male(staminate) and female(pistillate, fruit-bearing)flowers, within the same plant. The term monoecious in Greek means one house, suggesting the breeding activity which doesn’t require a pollinator or a different plant.

Take a look at 12+ monoecious plants examples to get the grasp of monoecy:

Monoecy is one of the rare phenomenon that strikes more interest in plant physiology. Hence, let’s dissect its occurrence with detailed explanations from examples of Monoecious Plants.

Castor Bean

The unique feature of this monoecious plant is that the flowers are produced on its stem, which does not have many petals. The female flowers are produced above the male flowers, followed by star-shaped leaves. It processes with mixed pollination, i.e. both insect and wind pollination. The plant is usually grown in warm climates; oil is extracted from the flowers for its medicinal properties. It is also used in manufacturing lubricating oils and paints

  • Scientific name: Ricinus communis
  • Family: Euphorbiaceae
  • Subfamily: Acalyphoideae
  • Order: Malpighiales
  • Kingdom: Plantae
monoecious plants examples
Castor Bean Plant from Wikimedia Commons

Maize

In this monoecious plant, the male flowers which have the pollen grains are at the top, the wind carries the pollen to the female flowers that are at the bottom of the plant, and that’s how breeding takes place in maize or corn, often fertilized by insects. It can be grown in extreme climates too. Corn is the staple food in the west and is used to feed livestock. The cobs of maize are used as a biomass fuel source, ethanol fuel particularly, which is often found in gasoline, that reduces the number of pollutants emitted from vehicles. Corn starch can also be turned into plastics and adhesives.

  • Scientific name: Zea mays
  • Family: Poaceae
  • Subfamily: Panicoideae
  • Order: Poales
  • Kingdom: Plantae
monoecious plants examples
Maize Flower from Wikimedia Commons

Walnut

Here, the monoecious plant breeds a one-seeded nut, that is edible; the staminate occurs from leafless shoots into little flowers, while the female flowers bloom from leafy shoots and usually in clusters. They are cultivated in a cool climate, with a lot of care. The nuts from the seed are edible and widely consumed, which have high nutritional value. It is used for making walnut oil, in cosmetics, as well as adhesives and explosives. The timber is used to make furniture.

  • Scientific name: Juglans
  • Family: Juglandaceae
  • Order: Fagales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Hazel

In this monoecious plant, both the male and female flowers are produced in spring and can be wind-pollinated or insect-pollinated. The fertilization process starts only after a couple of months of pollination and not instantly. The staminate is yellow, also known as the hazel catkins while the pistillate is red, with the bud only visible. The plant is usually known for its Hazelnut, which is edible and widely consumed like walnuts. It is used in making baskets, boats, and for several agricultural practices.

  • Scientific name: Corylus
  • Family: Betulaceae
  • Order: Fagales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Cucumber

This monoecious vine plant is cultivated in an interesting technique, beehives are stationed next to the agricultural field, so bees can pollinate the flowers. In this case, the male flowers blossom first, and fruits appear in the vines, while the female flowers bear fruits later, which is usually small in size than the male ones. Cucumbers are high in micronutrients and energy and are often relished raw. A fun fact, Cucumbers originated in India, and it has been cultivated for 3,000 years.

  • Scientific name: Cucumis sativus
  • Family: Cucurbitaceae
  • Order: Cucurbitales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Melon

In this monoecious plant, male flowers occur in the nodes first, from which fruits bear, followed by the blooming of female flowers, which indicates how many fruits the vine will bear. The flowers are usually yellow in color, are smaller in size. It is mostly cultivated in tropical climates of Africa and Asia. It is relished as a culinary fruit, before it turns ripe.

  • Scientific name: Cucumis melo
  • Family: Cucurbitaceae
  • Order: Cucurbitales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Fig

In this monoecious plant, insect pollination occurs when wasps lay eggs in the male flower, where interbreeding happens, and the wasp carries the pollen to the female flower. Figs can be consumed raw as well as dried. They are grown in hot and humid climates. It is processed into jams and cookies.

Scientific name: Ficus carica
Family: Moraceae
Order: Rosales
Kingdom: Plantae

Banana

This monoecious plant has both the male and female flowers that, first originate as buds called peduncles, that support the overbearing banana bracts, that grow upwards in clusters. As much as being a staple fruit, its shoots are used in textiles, such as tablecloths and kimonos.

  • Scientific name: Musa
  • Family: Musaceae
  • Order: Zingiberales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Birch

In this monoecious plant the male flower is round and yellow, that produces in autumn, the female flower bears the fruit at the opening of leaf nodes and are often brown in color, showing signs of maturity. The wood of the birch is quite hard; hence it is used in cosmetics, furniture, extracting leather oil, and glues.

  • Scientific name: Betula
  • Order: Birch family
  • Kingdom: Plantae
monoecious plants examples
Birch trees from Wikimedia Commons

Squashes

In this monoecious plant the flowers are insect-pollinated, the male flower produces pollen, while the female flower mostly bears fruit like pumpkin, and some gourds. The flowers are usually five-petaled and are orange in color. It is used in baking, cosmetics, and also as a herbal medicine in some places.

  • Scientific name: Cucurbita
  • Family: Cucurbitaceae
  • Order: Cucurbitales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Spruce

Spruces are the largest part of coniferous evergreen forests, this monoecious plant reproduces by self-pollination. Its needle-like leaves protect the flowers, but as spruces are susceptible to frost and cold, seeds often remain dormant and can’t bear fruit. Spruce wood is used in making musical instruments like violin and piano, and also in building ships and airplanes.

  • Scientific name: Picea
  • Family: Pinaceae
  • Order: Pinales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Oak

Both the female and male flowers bear a nut called an acorn, that secretes tannic acid, which keeps insects and pests away. This monoecious plant/tree takes several months to germinate because it is grown in temperate climates, and seedlings bear fruit in spring. It is used in the construction of buildings, ships, and aircraft. Another important use is tanning leather.

  • Scientific name: Quercus
  • Family: Fagaceae
  • Order: Beech family
  • Kingdom: Plantae

Alder

In this monoecious plant, female and male flowers are situated adjacent together and are grown in temperate climates. It increases soil fertility and regulates the nitrogen cycle. Alder bark is used for its medicinal properties in treating lung disorders, making tannin, and musical instruments too.

  • Scientific name: Alnus
  • Family: Betulaceae
  • Order: Fagales
  • Kingdom: Plantae

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31+ Personal Pronoun Examples: Sentences, Uses, and Detailed Explanations

This article explores personal pronoun examples holistically.

Personal pronouns are substitutes for proper and common nouns to make sentences concise and easy to read. It is classified into singular and plural pronouns, depending on whether it is being used in the first, second, or third person. I, me, you, we, they, them, him, her, it, and us are the personal pronouns.

Take a look at 31+ Personal Pronoun Examples, to get a clear understanding:

Personal Pronouns Sentences:

Prime Minister Modi sent out greetings on the eve of Ramadan, he tweeted about peace and harmony.

‘He’ is the personal pronoun that replaces the proper noun Prime Minister Modi, which is also the subject of the sentence. The object being the action of tweeting greetings. Its in third-person singular form.

Did Rohan and Kimi go to Disneyland? They were so excited about the trip.

‘They’ is the personal pronoun that avoids the repetition of Rohan and Kimi in the sentence. The form is third-person plural pronoun.

The leaves swirled in the wind, making it look like from a movie.

‘It’ is the personal pronoun that indicates the subject of the sentence, i.e. ‘the leaves’ followed by an adverb. Its in third-person singular form.

Veronica was upset, she worked hard yet she didn’t get the promotion.

‘She’ acts as the personal pronoun that replaces the subject ‘Veronica’ in the sentence supported by the verb. Its in third-person singular form.

Possums are the newfound internet love, they are sensational.

‘They’ is the personal pronoun of the sentence, which represents the subject ‘possums’, followed by an adverb ‘sensational’. Its in third-person plural form.

Back in the days, we stopped by Jaydev-Vihar to eat hot and plump rosogollas.

Here the personal pronoun ‘We’ indicates to a group doing a collective activity, hence plural. Its in first-person plural form.

Maya is absent today; she won’t be presenting the paper with us.

Here, she is the personal pronoun, subjected to the action of the person Maya, in the sentence. Its in first-person singular form.

I can’t believe how people are not taking climate change seriously!

Here, the personal pronoun ‘I’ is the subject, that talks about the object of the sentence, i.e. the climate. Its in first-person singular form.

Don’t get fruits from the supermarket, they are tasteless.

‘They’ in this sentence, acts as the personal pronoun, followed by an adjective ‘tasteless’. Its in third-person plural form.

I got you cookies, hope you like them.

Here, the personal pronoun ‘you’ is the object of the sentence which occurs twice. Its in second-person singular form.

Zain gave me some stern advice on my writing.

Here, ‘me’ is the personal pronoun that is acting as the object to the proper noun ‘Zain’. Its in first-person singular form.

They were at the theatre, so we went walking.

‘They’ is the personal pronoun which is the subject of the sentence, its form is third-person plural. The personal pronoun ‘we’ is the object, and the form is first-person plural.

These bananas aren’t ripe, keep it on the top shelf.

Here, the personal pronoun ‘It’ is acting as the subject, while a command is given in the sentence. Its in third-person singular form.

Sam visits her maternal home every year on Christmas.

Here, ‘her’ is a feminine personal pronoun that speaks for Sam’s action in a passive voice. Its in third-person singular form.

The cakes were awful at the fair, I didn’t eat them.

In this sentence, the personal pronoun ‘I’ is the subject and is in first-person singular form, while the personal pronoun ‘them’ is the object which is in third-person plural form.

Grandmother’s last wishes were carried out by him.

‘Him’ speaks for masculine personal pronoun, while also being the object of the sentence. Its form is third-person singular.

William Shakespeare was inspired by one of his patrons, hence most of the poems are about him.

‘Him’ is the masculine personal pronoun, for Shakespeare’s patron. Its form is third-person singular.

When I graduate, I will open a nursery on that street.

The first personal pronoun ‘I’ indicates the subject, while the other ‘I’ informs about the action in the future. Its in first-person singular form.

Kindness and compassion, they nurture humanity.

Here, ‘they’ is the personal pronoun, that speaks about the subject ‘kindness and compassion’. Its form is third-person plural.

The weekend sabbatical had a profound effect on him.

‘Him’ is the masculine personal pronoun, which is the object of the sentence. Its form is third-person singular.

Walt Whitman celebrates India for her spiritual traditions, in his poem “Passage to India.”

‘Her’ is the feminine personal pronoun, that is the subject of the sentence, of which Walt Whitman talks about in his poem. Its in third-person singular form.

Group B students demonstrated the working of Van de Graff generator, they used household materials for the experiment.

Here, the personal pronoun ‘They’ becomes the subject for Group B students. It’s in the third-person singular form.

Mina was scared when she was questioned about her disappearance.

Here, ‘she’ is the subject’s personal pronoun while ‘her’ is the object personal pronoun. It’s in the third-person singular form.

I don’t need to explain myself to you, I have made up my mind.

The first ‘I’ is the subject personal pronoun and the form is the first-person pronoun, while ‘you’ is the object personal pronoun and the form is second-person singular, followed by a verb, the action of not explaining oneself.

You all can stop by anytime, to visit them.

In this sentence, the personal pronoun ‘You’ becomes the subject, the form being second-person singular and the personal pronoun ‘them’ the object and the form is third-person plural.

It was a daunting task, nevertheless the dam was built beforehand.

The personal pronoun ‘It’ occurs in the beginning, even when the subject is in the second half of the sentence.  It’s in third-person singular form.

The band looked glorious, Adya was awestruck by them.

In this sentence, the personal pronoun ‘Them’ is the object pronoun, Adya the subject. It’s in third-person plural form.

Thunderstorm clouds has a scenic beauty to it.

‘It’ is the subject personal pronoun that refers to the ‘thunderstorm’. It’s form is third-person singular.

He fixed the shelves; the ceiling was next.

‘He’ is the masculine personal pronoun, that talk about the subject’s next action. Its form is third-person singular.

Readers confirmed that they were moved to tears by The Kite Runner.

Here, the personal pronoun ‘They’ speaks for the subject, i.e. ‘readers’ in the sentence. Its form is third-person plural.

Harry gave his old books to the public library.

‘His’ is the masculine personal pronoun, indicating about the subject’s possession i.e. ‘old books’. Its form is third-person singular.

Personal Pronoun Use

The use of personal pronouns are paramount in the world of writing, academics and non-academics equally. Usually media is written in third-person to create concrete content that avoids unnecessary repetition, and increases readability of a certain idea or topic.

Read More: 30+ Relative Pronoun Examples: Sentences, Uses And Detailed Explanations