7 Types of Insulation Material: Detailed Insights

In modern generation a wide “Types of insulation material” are very easily available. In these article types of insulation material is prate and also types of insulation material relate facts are derived.

7+ Types of Insulation Material are listed below,

Example of 7+ Types of insulation material and their explanations:-

Glasswool insulation material:-

Glasswool insulation material is used almost everywhere starting from residential glasswool insulation material is used in many commercial purposes and also in industrial applications. The glasswool insulation material has extremely good quality glass fibre and ubiquitous insulation material.

Glasswool insulation material is used in many form of insulation such as loose fill, blanket and also in duct insulation and rigid board. Glasswool insulation material is made with molten glass which is blown or spun into fibres. In most manufacturing industries for made this use 40 percent to 60 percent recycled glass material.

Types of insulation material
Image – Glasswool insulation material;
Image Credit – Wikipedia

Benefit using of Glasswool insulation material:-

  • Light weight
  • Flexible and resilient
  • Non combustible
  • Saves lots of energy
  • Easy to installation and also easy to handle
  • High thermal performance

Earthwool insulation material:-

Earthwool insulation material is generally made with Knauf insulation. Earthwool insulation material is made with a technology which name is ECOSE technology. This type of insulation material most use in residential, industrial and also in commercial.

Benefit using of Earth insulation material:-

  • Non combustible
  • No smell is present in it
  • Long life
  • Acoustic product available
  • High thermal performance
  • Eco friendly
  • Low irritant product material

Rockwool insulation material:-

Rockwool insulation material is an artificial man made insulation material. In rockwool insulation material natural insulation minerals are used such as basalt or diabase. Near about 75 percent recycled materials are used in it. This material can withstand temperature of higher 1000 degree centigrade.

Benefit using of Rookwool insulation material:-

  • Fire resistance
  • High in durable
  • Non combustible
  • Long life
  • High thermal performance
  • High acoustic rating
  • Not affected by water

Polyester insulation material:-

Polyester insulation material is a transparent thermoplastic and it has no colour.  Polyester insulation material is mainly used for making beadboard insulation, loose fill insulation and concrete block insulation carrying small beads of polyester. Thermal resistance of polyester insulation material depend on its density.

In this material near about 50 percentages of recycled products are uses such as bottles of drinking. This type of material is made with heat any type of chemical binder not used in it.

Benefit using of Polyester insulation material:-

  • Non flammable
  • Non toxic
  • Irritant is not appear to touch this polyester insulation material
  • Long life
  • Non allergenic particles

Spray foam insulation material:-

Spray foam insulation material is an expensive material comparative to other insulation materials. For installation and maintenance trained people are used for this reason this insulation material became more expensive.

Benefit using of Spray foam insulation material:-

  • Eco friendly
  • Long life
  • Seal of the spray foam insulation material is airtight
  • Reduce energy bill
  • Help mould growth

Reflective insulation material:-

In the reflective insulation aluminium metal is used which also a reflective type material. Reflective foils are helps to increases the value of the thermal insulation by reflecting the heat to entering into the houses and buildings. The reflective insulation materials uses in for both commercial and residential applications.

Benefit using of Reflective insulation material:-

  • Cost is not too high
  • Non combustible
  • Easy to install
  • Maintenance is very less
  • Non degradable
  • Lightweight and thin
  • Hot climate cannot affect reflective insulation material

Insulation rigid insulation material:-

In the insulation rigid insulation process insulated materials are used such as Kraft paper, aluminium foil and white vinyl sheeting. The materials are used they all are vapour barrio and air barrier. A facing protects is used in insulation rigid insulation process thus insulation can hold together.

Benefit using of Insulated rigid insulation material:-

  • Hot climate cannot affect
  • Vapor and air does not affect on it
  • High thermal performance

Types of insulation material for wall:

The Types of insulation material for wall is listed below,

  1. Nu Wool insulation material
  2. Open cell spray insulation material
  3. Foil faced insulation material
  4. Flash and batt insulation material
  5. Foam board insulation material
  6. Fiberglass insulation material
  7. Wet applied cellulose insulation material

Types of insulation material for transformer:

The Types of insulation material for transformer is listed below,

  1. Pressboard
  2. Insulating tape
  3. Insulating paper
  4. Insulating oil
  5. Wood based laminates

Types of insulation materials of cables:

The types of insulation materials of cables is listed below,

  1. Nylon
  2. Polyurethane
  3. Plastic insulation
  4. Glass
  5. Teflon
  6. Paper

Types of insulation materials in buildings:

The insulation materials which are used in buildings listed below,

Fiber glass insulation materials:-

Fiber glass insulation material is used almost everywhere. Fiber glass insulation material uses in residential and also in many commercial purposes, industrial applications. The fiber glass insulation material has extremely good quality glass fibre and ubiquitous insulation material. In industries many industrialist produce medium to high density fiber glass insulation material which are higher than the R values than the regular ones.

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Image – Fiber glass insulation material; Image Credit – Wikipedia

Benefit using of Fiber glass insulation material:-

  • Eco friendly
  • High thermal performance
  • Light weight

Cellulose insulation materials:-

Cellulose insulation material is used in new buildings and old buildings, ceilings of the cathedral and walls for building cavities. Cellulose insulation material is made with recycled products mainly newspapers are used to make it. Near about 82 percentages to 85 percentages recycled products are used to make this process. In new type of construction cellulose insulation material is used as damp sprayed or dry sprayed.

Ecovata
Image – Cellulose insulation material; Image Credit – Wikipedia

Benefit using of Cellulose insulation material:-

  • Eco friendly
  • Economical
  • Light weight
  • Cost is not too high
  • Non combustible
  • Easy to install
  • Maintenance is very less

Mineral wool insulation materials:-

Mineral wool insulation material is made with recycled products mainly industrial products are used to make it. Near about 76 percentages recycled products are used to make this process. Rock wool and slag wool both are manmade products. Rock wool mainly made with natural product such as basalt and slag wool made with blast furnace slag.

Benefit using of Mineral wool insulation material:-

  • Eco friendly
  • Economical
  • Light weight
  • High thermal performance

Insulation facings insulation materials:-

Insulation facings insulation manufacturing process facings are fastened. The facing of the insulation a material protect the surface of the insulation and helps to hold the insulation together. Common material with are used in insulation manufacturing process are aluminium foil, kraft paper and white vinyl sheeting. Vapor barrier and air barrier does not affect on it at all.

Benefit using of Insulation of facings insulation material:-

  • Hot climate cannot affect
  • Vapor and air does not affect on it
  • High thermal performance
  • Eco friendly

Perlite insulation materials:-

The perlite insulation materials uses in very old type buildings. The material of perlite insulation is use as attic insulation. The perlite insulation carry small size and bulky pellets made with heating rock pellets.

Benefit using of Perlite insulation material:-

  • Low cost in install
  • Low maintenance
  • Light weight
  • Easy to install
  • Eco friendly