Consonant Suffix:What,How,When,Where To Use, Structure, Several Facts

In this article we shall in detail about the consonant suffix. With the help of consonant suffix examples, we will get to know what consonant suffix is, why, when, where and how it is used.

Suffix in simple terms can be to as a group of letters which is added at the end of a word for a derivational or an inflectional change. Consonant suffix is nothing but a suffix that begins with a consonant.

Now, go through the consonant suffix examples to get an overall overview.

Consonant Suffix Examples With Detailed Explanations

We shall now identify and analyze the consonant suffix in each and every example sentence.

1. You should be careful while crossing the road.

In this sentence, ‘-ful’, which starts with the consonant ‘f’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘care’.

2. Happiness is all that some people long for.

In this sentence, ‘-ness’, which starts with the consonant ‘n’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘happy’.

3. Lately, he has not been attending college regularly and has been missing a lot of classes.

In this sentence, ‘-ly’, which starts with the consonant ‘l’ is the consonant suffix added to the root words ‘late’ and ‘regular’.

4. The boys and the girls are requested to stand in separate lines.

In this sentence, ‘-s’, which starts with the consonant ‘s’ is the consonant suffix added to the root words ‘boy’, ‘girl’ and ‘line’.

5. India got its freedom in the year 1947.

In this sentence, ‘-dom’, which starts with the consonant ‘d’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘free’.

6. Last year was quite painful for Rishabh as he lost his mother.

In this sentence, ‘-ful’, which starts with the consonant ‘f’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘pain’.

7. Shyness has been her nature since she was a child.

In this sentence, ‘-ness’, which starts with the consonant ‘n’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘shy’.

8. My achievement was highly appreciated by the Principal.

In this sentence, ‘-ment’ and ‘-ly’ which starts with the consonant ‘m’ and ‘l’ respectively are the consonant suffixes added to the root words ‘achieve’ and ‘high’ respectively.

9. This will be a meaningless conversation when you do not speak your heart out.

In this sentence, ‘-less’, which starts with the consonant ‘l’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘meaning’.

10. Zubiya looked beautiful in her grand wedding gown.

In this sentence, ‘-ful’, which starts with the consonant ‘f’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘beauty’.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is consonant suffix?

When a suffix that is added to the root word or the base word begins with a consonant, then the suffix is called as consonant suffix.

Example: Our journey to the mountain top felt like an endless one.

In this sentence, ‘-less’ is the suffix that is added to the root word (noun) ‘end’. Since the suffix ‘-less’ begins with the consonant ‘l’, it is known as consonant suffix.

When to use consonant suffix?

A consonant suffix is added to the root word (noun) to make it into an adjective.

Example: This painting of yours is my favorite as it is colorful.

In this sentence, ‘-ful’ is the consonant suffix added to the base word (noun) ‘color’ to make it into an adjective.

Example: There are still many homeless people living in our nation.

In this sentence, ‘-less’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word (noun) ‘home’ to make it into an adjective.

A consonant suffix is added to the root word (verb) to change it into an adverb.

Example: Priya gladly accepted the birthday gift that I presented her.

In this sentence, ‘-ly’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word (verb) ‘glad’ to change it into an adverb.

A consonant suffix is added to the base word (verb) to change it into a noun.

Example: When the team lost the game, a sense of disappointment filled the entire stadium.

In this sentence, ‘-ment’ is the consonant suffix is added to the base word (verb) ‘disappoint’ to change it into a noun.

Example: Social media applications play a major role in today’s communication.

In this sentence, ‘-tion’ is the consonant suffix is added to the root word (verb) ‘communicate’ to change it into a noun.

Consonant suffix is added to the root word (adjective) to change it into a noun.

Example: The brightness of your mobile screen is too high that it can damage your eyes.

In this sentence, ‘-ness’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word (adjective) ‘bright’ to change it into a noun.

Consonant suffix is added to the root word (noun/ verb) to change the number and the tense.

Example: Fruits are rich in minerals and vitamins and hence, they are good for health.

In this sentence, ‘-s’ is the consonant suffix added to the root words (nouns) ‘fruit’, ‘mineral’ and ‘vitamin’ to change the number from singular to plural.

Example: My brother plays basketball every day.

In this sentence, ‘-s’ is the consonant suffix added to base word (verb) ‘play’ to denote the tense as third person present tense.

Why to use consonant suffix?

Consonant suffix is added to the root word in order to have a derivational or an inflectional change to the word.

Example: The hibiscus tree that we planted is now giving numerous flowers.

In this sentence, ‘-s’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘flower’ to give an inflectional change (from singular to plural).

Example: When the tour was announced, excitement sprang in everyone’s face.

In this sentence, ‘-ment’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘excite’ to give a derivational change (from verb to noun).

How to use consonant suffix?

In most cases, when a consonant suffix is added to a root word, then there is no change in  the spelling of the root word.

Example: I completely forgot about today’s meeting.

In this sentence, ‘-ly’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘complete’ and there is no change in the spelling of the root word.

Well, there is an exception, when the root word is ending with ‘y’ and is preceded by a consonant, then the ‘y’ is changed to ‘i’ when the consonant suffix is added.

Example: Raj has always been a dutiful son to his parents.

In this sentence, ‘-ful’ is the consonant suffix added to the root word ‘duty’. ‘Duty’ ends with a ‘y’ and is preceded by the consonant ‘t’, and hence, here the ‘y’ is changed into ‘I’ when the suffix is added.

Where to use consonant suffix?

Consonant suffix must be added at the end of the root word or the base word.

Example: Rihan, my friend is a fearless person.

In this sentence, ‘-less’ is the consonant suffix and it is added at the end of the base word ‘fear’.

Read More: Vowel Suffix: What, How, When, Where To Use, Structure, Several Facts